#1 · Fed stays restrictive while growth stays noisy
Impact 9/10
What — US real rates and terminal-rate expectations still dominate broad equity multiples. Greed is elevated, but the tape is not cheap: SPY/QQQ are sitting near highs while rate sensitivity remains the main macro fragility. If data stops cooperating, duration gets hit first and index beta follows.
Takeaway — This is the cleanest macro risk because it is broad, live, and not resolved. It matters more than any idiosyncratic geopolitics unless oil re-spikes materially.
- 45%Soft landing holdsSPY SPY grinds higher in a low-single-digit range; drawdowns stay shallow. · QQQ QQQ outperforms SPY modestly, but upside is more multiple-sensitive than fundamental.
Inflation eases enough to keep cuts on the table; yields drift lower or stay contained; breadth holds but leadership remains narrow.
- 35%Sticky rates / hawkish repricingSPY SPY trades sideways to down about 3-6% peak-to-trough, with higher-beta segments doing the damage first. · QQQ QQQ underperforms SPY and can lose roughly 5-8% peak-to-trough, consistent with prior rate-driven multiple compression.
Growth holds up, but inflation or resilient labor data keeps real yields elevated; the market pushes out easing.
- 20%Growth cracks, yields fall fastSPY SPY initially sells off, then stabilizes; net move roughly flat to -4% as lower yields cushion the damage. · QQQ QQQ still weakens on earnings revision risk, but downside is usually less about the first leg in yields and more about the growth scare.
Disinflation continues but the market starts pricing weaker demand or a policy mistake; rates fall on risk-off, not relief.